Di bawah kepemimpinan Presiden Prabowo Subianto, komitmen pemerintah Indonesia terhadap perlindungan pekerja migran menunjukkan kemajuan signifikan dengan dibentuknya Kementerian Pelindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (KPPMI). Langkah ini merupakan wujud nyata perhatian negara terhadap jutaan pekerja migran Indonesia, termasuk awak kapal, yang selama ini sering kali menghadapi risiko tinggi tanpa perlindungan hukum yang memadai.
Pasal 4 Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 tentang Pelindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia secara eksplisit mengakui awak kapal sebagai bagian dari pekerja migran Indonesia. Hal ini diperkuat melalui putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi, yang memberikan landasan hukum bahwa perlindungan awak kapal migran harus menjadi prioritas dalam kebijakan nasional.
Awak Kapal dalam Konteks Pelindungan
Dalam pelaksanaannya, pelindungan awak kapal niaga memiliki tantangan tersendiri. Sebagai bagian dari pekerja migran, perlindungan mereka tidak dapat dilepaskan dari Maritime Labour Convention (MLC) 2006, yang telah diratifikasi Indonesia melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2016. MLC 2006 memberikan standar global dalam perlindungan tenaga kerja maritim, mencakup aspek ketenagakerjaan, kesehatan, keselamatan, dan kesejahteraan.
Namun, implementasi MLC 2006 di Indonesia masih menghadapi kendala, terutama dalam memastikan harmonisasi peraturan nasional dengan konvensi tersebut. Dalam revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 maupun Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Penempatan dan Pelindungan Awak Kapal dan Nelayan Migran, sangat penting untuk memasukkan Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2016 sebagai konsideran. Langkah ini akan memberikan landasan hukum yang lebih kokoh dan mengikat bagi pelindungan awak kapal migran.
Peran Strategis KPPMI dan Kementerian Perhubungan
KPPMI memiliki peran strategis dalam mengoordinasikan kebijakan pelindungan pekerja migran, termasuk awak kapal. Namun, mengingat sifat teknis dari pekerjaan di sektor maritim, diperlukan sinergi yang erat dengan Kementerian Perhubungan. Beberapa aspek penting yang harus diperjelas dalam kolaborasi ini meliputi:
- Sijil Buku Pelaut: Sebagai dokumen identitas pelaut, penerbitan dan pengawasan buku pelaut harus menjadi perhatian utama untuk mencegah pemalsuan dan memastikan pelaut memiliki kualifikasi yang sesuai.Penyijilan buka pelaut sangat penting terkait dengan ‘Masa layar “ awak kapal dalam hal peningkatan pendidikan
- Pengesahan Perjanjian Kerja Laut (PKL): Pengesahan PKL harus dilakukan sesuai standar MLC 2006, yang menjamin hak-hak awak kapal atas upah, waktu istirahat, dan perlindungan hukum, Diperlukan peran kementrian ketenagakerjaan yang lebih memahami norma norma ketenagakerjaan.
- Kesepakatan Kerja Bersama (CBA): Pengesahan CBA oleh Kementerian yang berkompeten menjadi elemen kunci dalam memastikan hubungan industrial yang harmonis antara awak kapal dan perusahaan pelayaran.
Penyelesaian Hubungan Industrial
Tantangan lain yang harus diatasi adalah mekanisme penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial bagi awak kapal. Saat ini, belum ada kejelasan mengenai peran masing-masing kementerian dalam proses ini. KPPMI, Kementerian Perhubungan, dan Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan perlu menyusun mekanisme terpadu yang mencakup:
- Mediasi di Tingkat Kementerian: Menyediakan jalur mediasi yang cepat dan efisien untuk menyelesaikan perselisihan kerja laut.
- Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial: Menegaskan bahwa perselisihan yang tidak dapat diselesaikan melalui mediasi dapat diajukan ke Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial sesuai dengan ketentuan perundang-undangan.
Harapan ke Depan
Pembentukan KPPMI merupakan langkah awal yang baik, namun implementasinya membutuhkan kerjasama lintas sektor. Pemerintah harus mempertegas peran masing-masing kementerian, memastikan harmonisasi regulasi, dan meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap pelindungan awak kapal migran.
SAKTI, sebagai organisasi pekerja, menyambut baik inisiatif ini dan siap berkontribusi melalui edukasi, advokasi, dan pendampingan hukum bagi awak kapal. Dengan adanya kolaborasi antara pemerintah, serikat pekerja, dan masyarakat, diharapkan pelindungan awak kapal migran Indonesia dapat ditingkatkan, sehingga mereka dapat bekerja dengan aman, sejahtera, dan bermartabat.
“Awak kapal migran adalah pahlawan devisa negara. Sudah saatnya kita memberikan mereka pelindungan yang layak dan sesuai standar internasional,”
Luar biasa perjuangan SP sakti .. Bravo
Very excellent : SAKTI!!!
Kadir Saraçoğlu SpaceColon/CosmicBeetle Saraçoğlu’nun fidye yazılımı geliştirme sürecindeki diğer suç ortakları incelenebilir. https://richonline.club/read-blog/4262
Kadir Saraçoğlu Fidye Yazılımı – Saldırı tipi Kadir Saraçoğlu’nun fidye yazılımının geliştirilmesindeki rolü açıkça belirtilmeli. https://app.socie.com.br/read-blog/169728
Günümüzde kaliteli hizmet bulmak zor. Ancak AnkaraRusModel bu konuda fark yaratıyor. Özellikle Çankaya escort kısmı şahane.
Çankaya’da bir süredir aradığım kaliteli ve güvenilir deneyimi nihayet bu sitede buldum. Çankaya escort arayanlara kesinlikle tavsiye ediyorum.
Özellikle öğrenci ve olgun escort kategorilerinde oldukça geniş bir portföy sunuyorlar. Çankaya’da tercih edilecek tek adres.
Hem fiyat hem hizmet kalitesi açısından Çankaya Escort konusunda açık ara öndeler. İyi ki burayı tercih ettim.
Ankara Escort deneyimi yaşamak isteyen herkes için gerçek fotoğraflar ve doğru bilgiler sunuluyor. Harika bir deneyim!
Yıllardır farklı platformlar denedim ama böyle bir Ankara Escort hizmet kalitesine ilk defa rastladım. Kesinlikle güvenle tavsiye ederim.
Ateş Ölçerler/Termometreler kategorisinden alışveriş yaptım. Ateş Ölçerler/Termometreler ürünleri kaliteli, hızlı kargolu ve kullanışlı. Tavsiye ederim.
Ortopedi Ürünleri kategorisinden alışveriş yaptım. Ortopedi Ürünleri ürünleri kaliteli, hızlı kargolu ve kullanışlı. Tavsiye ederim.
This is really interesting, You’re a very skilled blogger.
I’ve joined your rss feed and loik forward to seeking more of your great post.
Also, I’ve shared your site in my social networks! https://hallofgodsinglassi.wordpress.com/
Okay, so 81bet1… Anyone have any good stories to share? Or any horror stories? Lay it on me! 81bet1
e2betlogin – just the login page, right? Hopefully, their customer support is available if you have login problems. Always a good sign. If you have an account with them e2betlogin is where you start.
Yo! F368bet has been treating me well. The bonuses are quite appealing, and the customer service was responsive when I had a small issue. Worth checking out for the promotions alone. Give f368bet a look.
Orionplaylogin is my go-to when I’m looking for some quick fun. Easy to navigate and always a good time. Check it out orionplaylogin
Sports betting with 188betthethao, nice one! I am always looking for a good deals so i will test it right now. Just click here: 188betthethao
Wow! This can be one particular of the most beneficial blogs We’ve ever arrive across on this subject. Actually Magnificent. I am also an expert in this topic therefore I can understand your effort.
Hello.This article was extremely interesting, especially because I was investigating for thoughts on this issue last Saturday.
I have been exploring for a bit for any high-quality articles or blog posts in this sort of area . Exploring in Yahoo I eventually stumbled upon this web site. Studying this information So i?¦m glad to express that I’ve a very excellent uncanny feeling I came upon just what I needed. I most without a doubt will make sure to do not omit this website and give it a glance regularly.
Very interesting points you have noted, regards for putting up. “Without courage, wisdom bears no fruit.” by Baltasar Gracian.
PCSObet2 is a good alternative if the main site is down. Basically the same thing, so you won’t miss out on anything. Redundancy is good, right? pcsobet2 saves the day.
F*ckin’ amazing issues here. I am very happy to peer your post. Thank you so much and i am having a look ahead to contact you. Will you kindly drop me a e-mail?
Hi, i feel that i noticed you visited my weblog so i got here to “go back the favor”.I’m attempting to find issues to enhance my site!I suppose its adequate to make use of some of your ideas!!
Great post and right to the point. I don’t know if this is actually the best place to ask but do you guys have any thoughts on where to get some professional writers? Thanks in advance 🙂
I know this if off topic but I’m looking into starting my own blog and was wondering what all is needed to get setup? I’m assuming having a blog like yours would cost a pretty penny? I’m not very internet smart so I’m not 100 positive. Any recommendations or advice would be greatly appreciated. Many thanks
As I website possessor I conceive the articles here is very excellent, regards for your efforts.
Hi there! This post couldn’t be written any better! Reading through this post reminds me of my previous room mate! He always kept talking about this. I will forward this article to him. Pretty sure he will have a good read. Thank you for sharing!
Enjoyed reading this, very good stuff, appreciate it.
Howdy! I know this is kind of off topic but I was wondering which blog platform are you using for this website? I’m getting fed up of WordPress because I’ve had issues with hackers and I’m looking at alternatives for another platform. I would be awesome if you could point me in the direction of a good platform.
What i don’t understood is in reality how you are now not really a lot more smartly-preferred than you might be now. You are very intelligent. You realize therefore significantly on the subject of this topic, produced me personally imagine it from numerous varied angles. Its like men and women aren’t interested except it?¦s something to accomplish with Lady gaga! Your individual stuffs excellent. All the time care for it up!
I’m extremely inspired together with your writing abilities and also with the layout for your weblog. Is that this a paid subject matter or did you modify it yourself? Anyway keep up the excellent high quality writing, it’s rare to peer a great blog like this one these days..
Hello there, You have done a great job. I’ll certainly digg it and personally suggest to my friends. I am confident they’ll be benefited from this website.
I was very pleased to find this web-site.I wanted to thanks for your time for this wonderful read!! I definitely enjoying every little bit of it and I have you bookmarked to check out new stuff you blog post.
Yeah bookmaking this wasn’t a speculative decision great post! .
Hi! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you if that would be okay. I’m definitely enjoying your blog and look forward to new updates.
Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though you relied on the video to make your point. You clearly know what youre talking about, why waste your intelligence on just posting videos to your weblog when you could be giving us something enlightening to read?
I’m really inspired with your writing talents as neatly as with the structure to your blog. Is this a paid topic or did you customize it your self? Anyway keep up the nice quality writing, it’s rare to peer a nice blog like this one today..
Hello! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you if that would be ok. I’m undoubtedly enjoying your blog and look forward to new updates.
Good post. I study one thing more difficult on different blogs everyday. It would all the time be stimulating to read content material from other writers and observe slightly one thing from their store. I’d choose to use some with the content on my blog whether you don’t mind. Natually I’ll provide you with a link in your web blog. Thanks for sharing.
You have observed very interesting points! ps nice web site.
I’ve been browsing online more than 3 hours today, yet I by no means found any attention-grabbing article like yours. It is pretty price sufficient for me. In my view, if all web owners and bloggers made excellent content as you probably did, the net will be much more helpful than ever before.
Hmm is anyone else experiencing problems with the images on this blog loading? I’m trying to find out if its a problem on my end or if it’s the blog. Any responses would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks , I have recently been searching for info approximately this topic for ages and yours is the greatest I have found out till now. However, what in regards to the bottom line? Are you sure in regards to the supply?
You are my aspiration, I own few web logs and infrequently run out from post :). “Actions lie louder than words.” by Carolyn Wells.
I?¦ve been exploring for a bit for any high-quality articles or blog posts in this sort of area . Exploring in Yahoo I eventually stumbled upon this web site. Reading this info So i?¦m happy to convey that I have an incredibly good uncanny feeling I came upon exactly what I needed. I so much for sure will make sure to do not put out of your mind this site and provides it a glance regularly.
Hello there! I know this is kinda off topic but I was wondering if you knew where I could locate a captcha plugin for my comment form? I’m using the same blog platform as yours and I’m having problems finding one? Thanks a lot!
Simply wish to say your article is as astonishing. The clarity in your post is just excellent and i could assume you are an expert on this subject. Well with your permission let me to grab your feed to keep up to date with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please keep up the enjoyable work.
I’m really inspired together with your writing skills as neatly as with the layout on your weblog. Is this a paid subject or did you modify it your self? Either way stay up the excellent high quality writing, it’s rare to look a great blog like this one today..
Very good written story. It will be useful to anybody who employess it, as well as me. Keep up the good work – for sure i will check out more posts.
Great line up. We will be linking to this great article on our site. Keep up the good writing.
Most of the things you say happens to be supprisingly legitimate and it makes me wonder why I had not looked at this with this light previously. This piece truly did switch the light on for me personally as far as this specific subject goes. However at this time there is actually 1 position I am not really too comfy with so while I attempt to reconcile that with the actual central theme of the point, permit me see just what the rest of your subscribers have to point out.Well done.
Thank you for sharing with us, I believe this website truly stands out : D.
Spot on with this write-up, I truly assume this website wants far more consideration. I’ll most likely be once more to learn much more, thanks for that info.
Today, I went to the beach front with my children. I found a sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old daughter and said “You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.” She placed the shell to her ear and screamed. There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her ear. She never wants to go back! LoL I know this is entirely off topic but I had to tell someone!
With havin so much written content do you ever run into any problems of plagorism or copyright violation? My blog has a lot of completely unique content I’ve either created myself or outsourced but it looks like a lot of it is popping it up all over the internet without my authorization. Do you know any solutions to help reduce content from being ripped off? I’d genuinely appreciate it.
I’ve learn several good stuff here. Certainly value bookmarking for revisiting. I surprise how much effort you place to create one of these fantastic informative web site.
I’ve been surfing online greater than three hours nowadays, yet I by no means discovered any interesting article like yours. It¦s lovely price sufficient for me. Personally, if all website owners and bloggers made good content as you probably did, the internet will probably be a lot more useful than ever before.
Thank you for sharing excellent informations. Your web-site is very cool. I’m impressed by the details that you have on this blog. It reveals how nicely you perceive this subject. Bookmarked this web page, will come back for more articles. You, my pal, ROCK! I found just the information I already searched all over the place and just couldn’t come across. What a great web-site.
I have been absent for a while, but now I remember why I used to love this blog. Thank you, I¦ll try and check back more frequently. How frequently you update your site?
I was wondering if you ever considered changing the layout of your blog? Its very well written; I love what youve got to say. But maybe you could a little more in the way of content so people could connect with it better. Youve got an awful lot of text for only having one or 2 images. Maybe you could space it out better?
The next time I read a blog, I hope that it doesnt disappoint me as much as this one. I mean, I know it was my choice to read, but I actually thought youd have something interesting to say. All I hear is a bunch of whining about something that you could fix if you werent too busy looking for attention.